See ланец on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "lanne",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lanne (“chain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ец",
"alt1": ""
},
"expansion": "+ -ец (-ec)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lanna",
"t": "metal sheet, platelet; chain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lanna (“metal sheet, platelet; chain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "lanna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin lanna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāmina",
"t": "sheet especially of metal"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāmina (“sheet especially of metal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла́нац",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ла́нац (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lanec",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Slovene lanec (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ланец",
"t": "golden or silver chain"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ланец (lanec, “golden or silver chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ланцу́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Russian ланцу́г (lancúg, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ланцу́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ланцу́г (lancúh, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ланцю́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ланцю́г (lancjúh, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łańcuch",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Polish łańcuch (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lano",
"t": "cable, rope"
},
"expansion": "Slovak lano (“cable, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German lanne (“chain”) + -ец (-ec), the Middle High German from Old High German lanna (“metal sheet, platelet; chain”), from Vulgar Latin lanna from Latin lāmina (“sheet especially of metal”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ла́нац (“chain”), Slovene lanec (“chain”), Bulgarian ланец (lanec, “golden or silver chain”), South and Western Russian ланцу́г (lancúg, “chain”), Belarusian ланцу́г (lancúh, “chain”), Ukrainian ланцю́г (lancjúh, “chain”), Polish łańcuch (“chain”), Czech and Slovak lano (“cable, rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ланчиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ланец",
"roman": "lanec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"roman": "lanci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецот",
"roman": "lanecot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ланците",
"roman": "lancite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецов",
"roman": "lanecov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланциве",
"roman": "lancive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецон",
"roman": "lanecon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланцине",
"roman": "lancine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецу",
"roman": "lanecu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"roman": "lanci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланеца",
"roman": "laneca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ланци",
"3": "ланче",
"aug": "ланчиште"
},
"expansion": "ланец • (lanec) m (plural ланци, diminutive ланче, augmentative ланчиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ланц",
"fe": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ланецје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "ланеца",
"def_dist_pl": "ланцине",
"def_dist_sg": "ланецон",
"def_prox_pl": "ланциве",
"def_prox_sg": "ланецов",
"def_unsp_pl": "ланците",
"def_unsp_sg": "ланецот",
"ind_pl": "ланци",
"ind_sg": "ланец",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ланци",
"voc_sg": "ланецу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"id": "en-ланец-mk-noun-lBSIax6~",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms suffixed with -ец",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leash"
],
"id": "en-ланец-mk-noun-Pis1Emfa",
"links": [
[
"leash",
"leash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) leash"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫanɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "ланец"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Latin",
"Macedonian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Macedonian terms derived from Old High German",
"Macedonian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Macedonian terms suffixed with -ец",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "lanne",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lanne (“chain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "",
"3": "-ец",
"alt1": ""
},
"expansion": "+ -ец (-ec)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "goh",
"3": "lanna",
"t": "metal sheet, platelet; chain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German lanna (“metal sheet, platelet; chain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "lanna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin lanna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāmina",
"t": "sheet especially of metal"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāmina (“sheet especially of metal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ла́нац",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ла́нац (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "lanec",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Slovene lanec (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ланец",
"t": "golden or silver chain"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian ланец (lanec, “golden or silver chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ланцу́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Russian ланцу́г (lancúg, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ланцу́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ланцу́г (lancúh, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ланцю́г",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ланцю́г (lancjúh, “chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łańcuch",
"t": "chain"
},
"expansion": "Polish łańcuch (“chain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "lano",
"t": "cable, rope"
},
"expansion": "Slovak lano (“cable, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German lanne (“chain”) + -ец (-ec), the Middle High German from Old High German lanna (“metal sheet, platelet; chain”), from Vulgar Latin lanna from Latin lāmina (“sheet especially of metal”). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ла́нац (“chain”), Slovene lanec (“chain”), Bulgarian ланец (lanec, “golden or silver chain”), South and Western Russian ланцу́г (lancúg, “chain”), Belarusian ланцу́г (lancúh, “chain”), Ukrainian ланцю́г (lancjúh, “chain”), Polish łańcuch (“chain”), Czech and Slovak lano (“cable, rope”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lanec",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ланчиште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ланец",
"roman": "lanec",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"roman": "lanci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецот",
"roman": "lanecot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ланците",
"roman": "lancite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецов",
"roman": "lanecov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланциве",
"roman": "lancive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецон",
"roman": "lanecon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланцине",
"roman": "lancine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ланецу",
"roman": "lanecu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ланци",
"roman": "lanci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ланеца",
"roman": "laneca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ланци",
"3": "ланче",
"aug": "ланчиште"
},
"expansion": "ланец • (lanec) m (plural ланци, diminutive ланче, augmentative ланчиште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ланц",
"fe": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ланецје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "ланеца",
"def_dist_pl": "ланцине",
"def_dist_sg": "ланецон",
"def_prox_pl": "ланциве",
"def_prox_sg": "ланецов",
"def_unsp_pl": "ланците",
"def_unsp_sg": "ланецот",
"ind_pl": "ланци",
"ind_sg": "ланец",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ланци",
"voc_sg": "ланецу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leash"
],
"links": [
[
"leash",
"leash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) leash"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫanɛt͡s]"
}
],
"word": "ланец"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ланец meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.